EXPATTOOLS EST. 2017
COUNTRY FILE

Austria

Reviewed by Mgr. Nicolas Griss · ExpatTools team · Last reviewed 6 September 2026

Visa & Residency

COUNTRY FILE

Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte) for skilled workers with points-based assessment. EU citizens have free movement. Freelance residence permit (Freiberufler) available for self-employed professionals. Employee secondment options for those transferred by multinational companies. Student visas allow part-time work. Permanent residence (Daueraufenthalt-EU) available after 5 years.

Tax System

COUNTRY FILE

Progressive income tax from 0% to 55% (Austria has one of Europe's highest top rates). Unique feature: 13th and 14th month salary (Weihnachtsgeld and Urlaubsgeld) are taxed at a preferential rate of only 6% (up to €620/year). Social security contributions total approximately 18% for employees (employer pays an additional ~21%). Church tax of 1.1% of income applies if registered with a recognized church. Austria has an extensive double taxation treaty network. Note: Always consult a qualified tax advisor for your specific situation.

Healthcare

COUNTRY FILE

Austria's social insurance system (Sozialversicherung) provides comprehensive healthcare through mandatory contributions. Coverage includes GP visits, specialist care, hospital stays, prescriptions, and dental (basic). Quality is excellent — Austrian hospitals are among Europe's best. Vienna General Hospital (AKH) is one of the largest hospitals in the world. E-Card (health insurance card) provides access to all public healthcare services. Private supplementary insurance (Zusatzversicherung) costs €30-100/month for private rooms, faster specialist access, and alternative medicine coverage. Dental beyond basic fillings requires private insurance or out-of-pocket payment.

Partner

No national health cover yet? SafetyWing insures remote workers in 180+ countries from about $45/month — month to month, cancel anytime. A sensible bridge until you enter a national system.

Check SafetyWing

Banking

COUNTRY FILE

Erste Bank, Raiffeisen, and BAWAG are common choices. Account opening requires Meldezettel (address registration) — register at your local Magistrat/Gemeindeamt within 3 days of moving. Also needed: passport/ID and residence title. N26 and Revolut are popular digital alternatives. Austrian banking is reliable but can feel bureaucratic compared to Nordic or Dutch banking. Cash is still widely used and preferred — many smaller shops and restaurants are cash-only. Maestro/Debit cards are more widely accepted than credit cards for daily purchases.

Partner

Paid in one currency, where rent is in another? Wise moves money at the real exchange rate with low, transparent fees — the account we open first for every relocating client.

Open a Wise account

Cities on file

CROSS-REF

Notes from the September 2026 review

REVIEW LOG
All quiet at the September 2026 review on the Red-White-Red and freelance residence cards — the points thresholds and the Freiberufler route are unchanged. The figure worth repeating is the 13th/14th-month salary quirk: Austrian employers pay two extra monthly instalments per year and those are taxed at about 6%, which is why a gross Austrian salary behaves differently from a gross German one. Budget assumptions built on any other country's calendar will be wrong here.

Sources & next steps

CITATIONS

Where to verify the numbers above and what to do next: